In the rich tapestry of Test cricket, where patience often trumps aggression, there are moments that break the norm, where batsmen turn the game on its head with an over of sheer dominance. These instances, where a batsman scores an unprecedented number of runs off a single over, not only change the momentum of the game but also go down in history as some of the most thrilling episodes in cricket. Here, we delve into the record for the most runs scored in an over in Test cricket, with a particular focus on Jasprit Bumrah’s extraordinary record.
The Record Set by Jasprit Bumrah

The record for the highest number of runs scored in a single over in Test cricket belongs to Jasprit Bumrah, an Indian pacer not typically known for his batting prowess. In a match at Edgbaston against England in 2022, Bumrah, batting at number 10, unleashed an over that would be remembered for ages. Facing Stuart Broad, Bumrah scored an astonishing 35 runs in one over, rewriting the history books. This included four boundaries, a six, and benefited from a no-ball and five wides.
The over began with a boundary and was followed by a no-ball that was dispatched for six. What followed was a series of crisp shots, including three more fours and another six, with the over culminating in a single. It wasn’t just the runs that made this over memorable; it was the context. India was in a precarious position, and this over not only boosted the team’s total but also the morale, showcasing Bumrah’s capability to be a game-changer with the bat as well.
Before Bumrah’s monumental over, the record was jointly held by three players:
Brian Lara of the West Indies scored 28 runs off South African Robin Peterson in Johannesburg in 2003. It was an innings where Lara’s class was on full display, with a mixture of elegant shots and brute force.
George Bailey of Australia achieved the same feat against England’s James Anderson in Perth in 2013. Bailey’s over was marked by an aggressive approach, capitalizing on Anderson’s error in line and length.
Keshav Maharaj of South Africa also scored 28 runs off Joe Root in Port Elizabeth in 2020. This instance was unique because it involved a spinner, showcasing how even the best can be taken apart in a moment of brilliance from the batsman.
Each of these instances was not just about the runs scored but also about how they came at crucial points in the game, often turning the tide or highlighting the batsman’s ability to dominate under pressure.
Scoring a high number of runs in an over in Test cricket can have a profound impact beyond just the scoreboard. It can demoralize a bowler, shift the psychological advantage, and inject energy into the batting side. For the spectators, these overs are a highlight, a moment where the game’s inherent tension gives way to excitement and sometimes disbelief at the audacity of the batting display.
Bumrah’s over at Edgbaston, for instance, not only saved India from a follow-on but also became a talking point, a moment of pure cricketing entertainment. It’s these moments that fans recount, that players look back on with pride or in jest, and that define matches in the memory of cricket enthusiasts.
While these overs appear to be moments of individual brilliance or misfortune for the bowler, there’s often a strategy at play. Batsmen look to capitalize on any lapse in concentration or technical error from the bowler, while bowlers, perhaps, try to force a mistake by bowling aggressively or changing their line and length. For teams, these overs can be about setting a tone, showing intent, or simply trying to make up for lost ground in the batting innings.
In Bumrah’s case, his approach was a blend of aggression and calculated risk-taking, knowing well that each run was vital. The bowler, Broad, had one of his rare off-days, but it also showcased how even seasoned bowlers can be undone by a batsman who’s in the zone.
The record for the most runs in an over in Test cricket is more than just a statistical anomaly; it’s a narrative of cricket’s unpredictability, the brilliance of batsmen, and sometimes the misfortune of bowlers. Jasprit Bumrah’s 35-run over against England will remain a benchmark, a testament to how even the tailenders can change the course of a game. It reminds us that in cricket, any moment can turn into history, any player can become a hero, and every over has the potential to be legendary. As Test cricket continues to evolve, these moments of batting dominance will keep adding color to the game’s storied history, reminding fans and players alike of the joy and drama inherent in cricket’s longest format.